Houston vs Phoenix
Metro-area medians — Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX Metro Area vs Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area — not the cities proper.
Phoenix comes out ahead, winning 5 of the 9 clearly-decided measures.
Houston is about 5% cheaper to live in, while Phoenix households earn about 11% more. Adjusted for local prices, a typical paycheck stretches further in Phoenix.
For your salary & household
Enter your pay and household size to see what it's really worth here — the numbers update live and the link stays shareable.
On $75,000 for just you, Houston leaves you about $4,272/yr better off after tax and local prices.
Take-home estimates a single filer taking the standard deduction (2025 federal brackets, FICA, and state income tax) and isn't tax advice. “Real value” rebases take-home to average U.S. prices using the BEA cost-of-living index; the per-person figure uses the OECD square-root equivalence scale.
Choose Houston for
- + Cost of living (price level, US = 100)
- + Median rent
- + Median home value
- + Air quality (median AQI)
Choose Phoenix for
- + Livability (CityLedger)
- + Cost-adjusted income (pay's real value)
- + Median household income
- + Unemployment
- + Average commute
Houston vs Phoenix — frequently asked
- Is Houston cheaper than Phoenix?
- Houston is cheaper: its overall cost of living runs about 5% below Phoenix's (BEA Regional Price Parities).
- Which has higher household income, Houston or Phoenix?
- Phoenix has the higher median household income — $90,133 versus $81,417 (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS), about 11% more.
- Does a paycheck go further in Houston or Phoenix?
- A paycheck stretches further in Phoenix. Adjusted for local prices, the median income is worth $87,240 there versus $82,549 in Houston.
- Which has cheaper rent, Houston or Phoenix?
- Houston has cheaper rent — a median of $1,469/mo versus $1,819/mo (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS).